Culture Is Not The Same As Instincts - 1782 Words

Culture is a set of learned rules that humans carry in their heads that cause behavior. However, culture is not the same as instincts, as it differs from one society to another and is only shared by members of that particular society. One could say that these cultural rules that every human has is much like a subconscious rule book that dictates how we live our daily lives. Cultural rules tell us how to think about ourselves, those that we interact with, and the world that surrounds us. When repeated behaviors are observed amongst those who share a culture, the mental rules can be derived. The observations I made on October 16th, 2015 at approximately two in the afternoon at the Anderson Mall in Anderson, South Carolina prove this to be true. The sunny, busy Friday allowed for an exceptional sample of American Culture, and the mall that I had been to a hundred times previously became a thought-provoking field site. To begin, the behaviors I observed throughout the afternoon were those that as an American, were hard to truly see at first. After removing myself from my own culture and looking from the outside in, many behaviors that just moments before seemed a normal part of a daily routine, emerged as indicators of American culture. For instance, as I made my observations I noticed just how differently the adult female behaves compared to adult males and children of both genders. American women have a tendency to wear more cosmetics and jewelry than males or children, withShow MoreRelatedCultural Universal Characteristics Essay878 Words   |  4 Pagessecond cultural universal trait would be marriage. Marriage is considered another cultural universal trait because almost all cultures and societies have a form of marriage. What is marriage though? Marriage is a socially approved sexual relationship between two individuals. This trait can be seen everywhere today. Marriage is something almost ev erybody thinks about in every culture, it is considered a great act of love and affection in most cases. On the other hand a cultural specific trait are traitsRead MoreArt and Human Nature1049 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscussing art it has continuously been examined how much it is applied to human nature. In The Art Instinct by Denis Dutton he spend an entire chapter discussing the colorations between the two. Art can be seen in human nature through its history, it’s comparison to language, and its creation from humans through genetics and their tendencies. Language has always been considered a part of human nature. All culture through all ages has some manner of language. Though it changes throughout the world with overRead MoreMotivation Theory : Theory, And Maslow Hierarchy Of Needs Theory940 Words   |  4 Pagesconclude that there are four theories of motivation. They are the instinct theory, the drive-reduction theory, the arousal theory, and the Maslow hierarchy of needs theory. This experiment is a research that the psychologist could take part in by examining their behavior patterns as they too are a part of the human factor. According to David Myers (2014), â€Å"Instinct theory focuses on genetically predisposed behaviors.† (p. 404). Instinct is defined as â€Å"a complete behavior that is rigidly patternedRead MoreThe Theory Of Innate Language Acquisition994 Words   |  4 PagesPinker. In the early nineties Pinker’s debate of language acquisition became a popular notion due to the beliefs within his book ‘The Language Instinct’ (1994). The book describes the basic human instinct to learn and acquire language as a means to communicate and understand situations. In a similar vein to Chomsky he describes language as an instinct and not a skill that’s dependant on acquisition. This concept suggests that proof is merely the way that children can speak without formal rulesRead MoreDo Animals Have Souls?1458 Words   |  6 Pagesintelligence is inferior to that of a human’s, they have no soul; since the soul is what makes humans the â€Å"master species† . It is revealed that animals are simply composed differently from humans. As said by Descartes, animals act solely upon their instincts and are unable to attain thought. Despite this, there does exist a possibility of a soul in animals.   Some animals contain the ability to feel; whether it’s pain, joy, sorrow or happiness.   Since these particular animals that have the capabilitiesRead MoreWho Does Not Hold A Christian Worldview1431 Words   |  6 Pagespotentially flush out (in an unassuming way) some flaws in her belief system. One comment that leapt out at me was the belief that basic instinct in humans and animals are the same, and that we can know right from wrong, and good from bad, the entire question of ethics, purely by instinct. I disagree with this statement. On the one hand, I believe instinct in humans is simply God’s image within us, so if I were to say this about people, that would be my meaning. However, in this light, I wouldRead MoreThe Theory Of Sexuality By Sigmund Freud1654 Words   |  7 Pagessince the emergence of the modern world. Traditional views designate sexuality as purposeful, which is to say that our sexual instinct compels us toward reproduction and the preservation of life. This parallels human sexuality to that of animals, an instinct that is genetically programmed into us for the purpose of copulation. This is made to seem analogous to the instinct of hunger or thirst and taking nourishment (15). In his book, Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality, Sigmund Freud challengesRead MoreFrustration and Aggression: Strive for Satisfaction Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pageseat some food, quench their thirst, feel affection, be able to fend for their mind and body; take care of one’s self. There is a term often referred to by Hobbes as survival machines (Pinker 2011). We are each a survival machine, created with the instinct to supply ourselves with our needs in the most efficient and safest way possible for us individually, and only to put one’s self at risk when the benefits outweigh the gains. Humans are born with the capacity for violence; it is not invented butRead MoreWar Is An Invention Of Man Caused By The Aggression Instinct1531 Words   |  7 Pagespeople have accepted inventions as attributes of humanity itself. In this case Mead stands against crowds who believe war is a biological necessity or a sociological inevitability, and argues that war is an invention of man caused by the aggression instinct. War becomes such a habi t of man that different types of war spawn, because society resorts to war regularly. Mead believes war is inevitable, unless war is destroyed by a better invention built through humanity itself. To accept Margaret MeadsRead MoreExistential Vacuum1671 Words   |  7 Pagesexistential vacuum was worse in the United States than in Europe or developing countries. A potential cause for this feeling of emptiness is the loss of animal instinct throughout human history. Every living culture, whether it was human or animal has an innate set of instincts that guide how we live. However, through time, humans have tamed those instincts and shoved them into non-existence by creating laws of â€Å"civility.† For example, people used to live in groups of extended families. Usually, the

The Role Of Storytelling In The Pillowman And Antigone In...

The Pillowman and Antigone in New York illustrate storytelling as a central role regarding the character truth. The impact of storytelling influences the actions and behaviour that the police officer’s observation affects the way the characters perceive themselves. Katurian in The Pillowman and the homeless, Anita, Sasha and Flea, in Antigone in New York represent the act of storytelling as a way to escape their realities. Storytelling examines the influence from the past to represent the problems of the present, in which Katurian tells stories as a form of confession while Sasha, Anita and Flea seek to resolve the disappearance o Paulie. As a result, storytelling appropriates the plays to show how different perspectives provide different†¦show more content†¦The police man’s role depict the act of storytelling as another form of the truth because the truth arise from within the characters perspective. Considering that perspective plays a small role in the act of storytelling, the truth told may not be the actual truth. Therefore, the central role focuses on the question of who to believe. Antigone in New York highlights a different story told by the policeman and the stories told by the homeless: Sasha, Anita and Flea. The policeman becomes a major role in storytelling because the policeman’s perspectives influence the other characters. That is to say, storytelling though the policeman’s view provides a focus on authority. The policeman explains â€Å"When you give them food, or money, or clothes, or vaccine, all you teach them in dependence† (Glowacki 8) to illustrate how he interprets what he sees. The policeman only shares what he sees of the homeless people in New York; there are not other interaction played within the context. Thus, storytelling gies a form of truth based on assumptions. In addition, the perspective in storytelling distorts the truth because the stories represent one point of view. In The Pillo wman, the policemen’s perspective illustrates how storytelling distorts the truth for Katurian. Tupolski and Ariel provide a truth that hides the actual truth for Katurian, who questions the safety of hisShow MoreRelatedStorytelling As A Form Of Storytelling1008 Words   |  5 PagesFurthermore, storytelling becomes a form of physical and psychological torture that the characters try to escape. There are two perspectives that torture illustrates in the plays. Torture as a form of storytelling is sharing the stories, but also how stories are told. The Pillowman forms storytelling as torture when the Tupolski and Ariel interrogate Katurian to expose his identity through his stories. The push of storytelling as torture becomes a central focus when the use of language and words

The World Trading System free essay sample

An analysis of an article by Vinod Rege and a discussion of the favorable and unfavorable arguments made by the author. This paper explains Reges optimistic approach to the growing world trade problems. In need of uniform rules he naively proposes the WTO as the only suitable system of standard which can provide stability. The writer refutes this argument and claims that this article does not fully address the implications of international trade prevalent in the world today. Rege is correct in his analysis that as international trade increases we need a standard system like World Trade Organization. Due to the effective policies of WTO it has now 136 members and there are other waiting inline for its membership which includes countries like China, Russia and Ukraine. At the heart of its system known as the multilateral trading system are WTOs agreements, negotiated and signed by a large majority of the worlds trading nations, and ratified in their parliaments. We will write a custom essay sample on The World Trading System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Its main purpose is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible .

Legalization Of Marijuana Essays (5383 words) - Biofuels, Hemp

Legalization Of Marijuana Several pressing issues have arose throughout time, such as abortion and capitol punishment. The controversies have been addressed and decisions have been made. A new topic has emerged l states (1986, Congress), (Buchsbaum, 8). This crowds court rooms and jail cells, often times forcing judges to release violent offenders. In 1994 alone, 1.35 million people were incarcerated because of possession and use of marijuana (Buckley, 70). Even though only an estimates ten million Americans use marijuana on a monthly basis, about seventy million have at some time tried it. The current laws would justify putting all seventy million citizens in jail (Buckley, 70). Several pressing issues have arose throughout time, such as abortion and capitol punishment. The controversies have been addressed and decisions have been made. A new topic has emerged and demands recognition. It is the legalization of marijuana. Legalizing marijuana has become a widely discussed topic in the United States and the world for several reasons, including its role in industry and in recreation. Over the centuries, marijuana has been used to make such things as rope, sails, paper, cloth, oil, birdseed, and other various products. It was a major cash crop in the United States until 1937 when the Marijuana Tax Act was enacted by Congress. Harry Aslinger is responsible for leading the nation in an anti-marijuana movement. He initiated the uproar by publishing false stories of people in Mexico dying and going insane due to the use of hemp, or marijuana, products. Aslinger created a myth of the killer reefer and the assassin of youth, in which he depicted marijuana as the plant of evilness. The public naively presumed his stories were true, and avidly protested the growth of marijuana. The government had no choice but to act on the issue, outlawing the production of marijuana in an effort to satisfy the public's demand. Today, however, there is a growing number of marijuana activists. In 1994 alone, there was twenty-five million dollars worth of products created from hemp (Barry, 22). China, France, the United Kingdom, and Spain are large suppliers of hemp products which the United States imports. Such companies as Ralph Lauren, Calvin Klein, Adidas, and Disney offer hemp commodities to the public. Popular Mechanics has listed over 25,000 products which marijuana could be used to make. Daily uses include: clothes, soaps, hair products, flour, candles, oil, paper, motor and fiberboard for building, hemp chips for horse bedding, textiles, and machine lubricants. The list is endless. If marijuana was used to make oil, it would reduce gasoline consumption by one half. Likewise, it would cut back deforestation by one half if the pulp was excreted to create paper. The United States Department of Agriculture has calculated that, over twenty years, one acre of hemp would yield as much pulp for paper as 4.1 acres of trees. (Barry, 22) Perhaps one of the best arguments for marijuana activists is that the marijuana plants are actually environmentally-friendly. The crop can be produces with little or no fertilizers or pesticides, which could help save the planet from chemical doom. (Barry, 23). Cotton, presently one of the largest cash crops in the south, is a chemical dependent crop and requires large quantities of water, which, in most cases, must be supplied by artificial means. Not only would marijuana eliminate a large amount of chemicals that are being pumped into our environment daily, but it would also remove heavy metals from the soil and replenish the ozone. The legalization of industrial marijuana is under consideration in California, Colorado, Hawaii, Missouri, Washington, and Kentucky, which was the largest producer of hemp when outlawed by the Marijuana Prohibitive Act of 1937 (Elvin, 17). Struggling Vermont farmers are supporters of revitalizing this miracle plant, and rightfully so. A majority of the Vermont farmers presently produce milk, which has a gross income of three hundred million dollars annually. Just and acre of hemp would have a nine hundred dollar commercial value. The legalization of industrial hemp would undoubtedly improve Vermont's economy. (Elvin, 17) There are two major oppositions to industrial hemp legalization, the law enforcement and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). The law enforcement argues that it would be difficult to differentiate between a farmer growing marijuana